Prostitution
There
are many reasons for ritual abuse survivors of all ages becoming
or being involved in prostitution. Though society often judges
people who are involved in prostitution harshly and considers
them to be making an active choice in what they are doing, this
is not always the case. In fact, it is rare for survivors of ritual
abuse (and other forms of abuse) to have any choice at all in
this matter. It is very naive to assume that people who are selling
sex have choices. The subject is far more complex than to be simply
about people making choices.
For example, many adults who work in prostitution have reported
being sexually abused as children. This can lead to feelings of
low self-esteem, a lack of ability to say no to others, a disregard
for their own feelings and even the belief that they are only
there to be used sexually by others. Some people even come to
the conclusion that what was taken from them in the past can now
be paid for and do not regard sex as anything other than a means
to an end.
In
any case of child prostitution, the adult who pays for her or
his services is always abusing the child. The child is not a prostitute
and the actions of the child cannot be regarded as criminal. The
child cannot be held responsible for the actions or inactions
of adults and should always be provided with support and help
rather than condemned by any system. In this case, the child is
not a criminal, the involved adult is.
Choosing
Some
survivors ‘choose’ to sell sex as a way of getting
the money or goods they need to survive. Choices are often very
limited for some people, in particular for some survivors of ritual
abuse. Sometimes, when a survivor escapes from the abuse, they
have a great deal of difficulty at first in getting somewhere
safe to stay, money and enough food to survive. This difficulty
can be compounded by the fear the survivor has of being found
by the group and taken back. This fear is a very realistic fear
and can make a survivor feel quite desperate. A survivor in this
state of desperation is easy prey for pimps and other such people.
Similarly,
some survivors in need of accommodation are often very grateful
to men (or more rarely women) who pick them up on the street and
offer them a roof over their head in return for sexual services.
This can be the start of being used more widely in prostitution
and can be a difficult situation to get out of. The pimp makes
it very difficult for his ‘victim’ to ever be in the
position of leaving. After all, the pimp can make a great deal
of money out of selling a person for sexual purposes.
Though
sometimes the survivor can get welfare benefits, this takes time
and also the knowledge of, and information about, any entitlement
to benefits. Welfare benefits take time to apply for and time
to process. Meanwhile, the person has to find a way to survive.
Some survivors may be able to get paid work but again, this can
take some time to organise. Some survivors have little choice
but to sell the only thing they have, for a while. For some survivors,
the fact that they are ‘choosing’ rather than being
overtly abused means that they can feel slightly better about
themselves and their circumstance.
For
those survivors who are attempting to change their identity and/or
have never been registered at birth, there is a further difficulty
in getting benefits or starting to work. Everyone needs to have
identity papers and numbers these days for everything. Survivors
fleeing from ritual abuse seldom have such identity papers with
them. Some survivors or ritual abuse have no legal identity as
they have never been registered anywhere. The time it takes to
sort out getting proof of identity can be extremely distressing
for survivors but without the right bits of paper and numbers,
they can access very little in the way of benefits, healthcare,
housing, education or anything else. Some survivors would never
know where to even start with this.
Prostitution
is a quick and relatively easy way to survive when there are so
few other choices. There are always lots of people, mostly men,
who are prepared to pay for sex. Prostitution is however, a dangerous
way to survive and few survivors would wish to continue surviving
in this way. It is not a real choice at all for the survivors
who go into it.
Being
Trapped
Some
survivors get into relationships with people who are seeking vulnerable
people to abuse. They fall in love, believe that the person loves
them in return and through a process of careful grooming at the
hands of the abuser, end up trapped in a situation of being prostituted.
The
abuser is at first loving towards them but in time changes and
begins to manipulate the survivor into doing whatever the abuser
wants. Often the survivor becomes so desperate to please the abuser
that they will do almost anything for them. Because the demands
of the abuser over time become more and more extreme and the punishment
for not giving in to the demands also becomes more extreme, the
survivor becomes too afraid to protest. The survivor becomes trapped.
Also,
in the case of a survivor of ritual abuse, the level of confidence
and self-esteem is often not high enough for the survivor to try
and fight back against this kind of life. This, from the perspective
of some survivors, may well be better than what was endured before.
Some survivors would think it enough that they at least get some
kind of love.
Sometimes
the abuser makes certain that getting the person hooked on drugs
further traps the survivor. This may even be a forced addiction
or what seems like a choice to the survivor to loose themselves
in drugs for a while. Whether forced to take drugs or not, the
end result can be the same with the survivor dependant on the
abuser to supply the drug. Depending on the drug and the state
of dependency, the survivor has little choice but to agree to
carry out the wishes or demands of the pimp. Getting off the drugs
while in this situation is almost impossible. Getting out of the
situation while drug dependent is equally very difficult.
Family
Set Up
Some
abusers, within the family setting, introduce the survivor to
prostitution while still quite young. As the survivor is already
conditioned to accept being used for sexual purposes, they are
much more accepting of their situation than other children might
be. Most people are horrified to discover that this actually happens,
but it is really only an extension of what some young people already
experience at home.
In
some cases it begins with the abuser i.e. the family members,
sharing the young person sexually with friends and other family
and, over time, moving on to selling the young people for sex
to a wider range of individuals. Some young survivors are forced
to go out onto the street and seek punters who will pay for their
sexual favours. Often these survivors cannot return home until
they have raised a specified amount of cash to bring home. The
family income is supplemented by the income from the survivor
and the family begin to expect this more regularly.
In
some organised abuse situations involving groups of abusers, the
young people are sometimes used to find other like-minded abusers
who are then gradually drawn into the activities of the group.
The young people are used to find adults who are open to sexual
approaches from children. The young person can then take the adult
into a situation where other adults can get photographic evidence
or videos, which can then be used to blackmail them. This can
be a useful source of income for groups and people can be blackmailed
to carry out all sorts of tasks.
Prostitution
and escort agencies can be very big business for groups and often,
women in particular are kept involved in this line of work for
as long as men will pay them for sex. Unfortunately, the market
for sex is very large and growing.
Often
survivors, who become, for whatever reason involved in prostitution,
are a very short step away from becoming used in pornography also.
Often the two run hand in hand and the survivor is actively used
in both. Pornography is very big business and there is a huge
hungry market out there, which is always seeking more and younger
victims. The use of the Internet has greatly expanded this market
and many young people are readily preyed upon by the lust and
greed of adults.
In
all of this, it is important to remember that children, young
people and forced adults are the innocent parties, no matter what
they are forced to do or how willing they appear to be.
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